Loath vs. Loathe

How to use "loath" and "loathe" correctly

This is an entry on my list of Common Errors in English Usage. Visit the main page for direct links to additional entries.

Loath is an adjective meaning “reluctant” and should be followed by an infinitive (verb form with to):

loath to take on such a huge project (reluctant)

Loathe is a verb meaning “to detest” and should be followed by a noun or pronoun acting as its object:

loathe his trite, rambling speeches

loathe listening to his speeches

In the last example above, listening is a gerund, an “-ing verb” acting as a noun.

Related Resources

Common Errors in English Usage: Errors in diction and idiom commonly made by native speakers of English

List of Common Errors in English Usage (PDF): Printable version of the complete list

Common Grammar Errors: A list of common errors in grammar (topics like subject-verb agreement and parallelism) as distinct from usage

List of Common Errors in English Usage: PDF version

© 2006, 2008, and 2019 C. Brantley Collins, Jr.