Either/or and Neither/nor

How to use "either/or" and "neither/nor" correctly

This is an entry on my list of Common Errors in English Usage. Visit the main page for direct links to additional entries.

Either/or and neither/nor are pairs of correlative conjunctions that work together. They are used in these combinations only and cannot be mixed. In addition, the conjunction and should not be used with either or with neither.

I didn’t see either you and him.
I didn’t see either you nor him.
I didn’t see either you or him.

I saw neither you or him.
I saw neither you nor him.

Neither and nor, when used together, are not considered a double negative.

Note that all of these words can be used separately from one another; either and neither can act as pronouns and as adjectives:

Either of the options is fine. [pronoun acting as the subject]

Neither option is acceptable. [adjective modifying option]

When using correlative conjunctions, be sure to follow the principle of parallelism. See my Parallelism page for more information.

Related Resources

Common Errors in English Usage: Errors in diction and idiom commonly made by native speakers of English

List of Common Errors in English Usage (PDF): Printable version of the complete list

Common Grammar Errors: A list of common errors in grammar (topics like subject-verb agreement and parallelism) as distinct from usage

List of Common Errors in English Usage: PDF version

© 2006, 2008, and 2019 C. Brantley Collins, Jr.